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Detailed Introduction
background:
β1-4 Galactosidase is an important enzyme for glycosylation research. Rhinogen ® β1-4 Galactosidase is a recombinant enzyme that is recombinantly expressed in E. coli BL21 and is capable of catalyzing the hydrolysis of β1-4 linked galactose residues at the non-reducing end of oligosaccharides or glycoproteins, as shown in Figure 1.
Figure 1 The cleavage site of β1-4 Galactosidase
Packing Specifications:
Rhinogen ® β1-4 Galactosidase packaging specifications are as follows:
|
Catalog Number |
Specification |
concentration |
|
QPF-006-A |
0.06U/30μl |
2U/ml |
|
QPF-006-B |
5×0.06U/30μl |
2U/ml |
Storage system:
QPF-006 is supplied in liquid form in a buffer consisting of 50 mM NaCl, 20 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA (pH 7.5, 25°C).
Supporting reagents:
The supporting reagents provided by Rhinogen ® β1-4 Galactosidase are as follows:
|
Reagents |
Element |
Specification |
|
10× Glyco Buffer 1 |
50 mM CaCl2, 500 mM sodium acetate, pH 5.5 at 25°C |
1ml |
Product Source:
Rhinogen ® β1-4 Galactosidase is a recombinant enzyme that is produced by recombining the β1-4 Galactosidase gene and expressing it in E. coli BL21. Its molecular weight is approximately 94KD.
Product quality:
SDS-PAGE analysis showed that the purity was ≥95%; no contaminating exoglycosidase, endoglycosidase and protease activities were detected.
Product Features:
The optimal reaction pH is 6.0. Inactivation conditions: 65°C for 10 min.
Enzyme activity definition :
One unit of enzyme activity is defined as the amount of enzyme required to catalyze the hydrolysis of 1 μmol of o-nitrophenyl-β-D - galactopyranoside in 1 minute at 37°C and pH 5.5.
1U Rhinogen ® β1-4 Galactosidase =1 U Prozyme Glyko ® β(1-4)-Galactosidase. For the conversion of enzyme activity units of products from different companies, please refer to the activity unit conversion table as follows:
|
Enzyme |
Company |
Selling Conc. (U/ml) |
Units /Vial |
µl/ Vial |
Rhinogen ® Assay (U/ml) |
Rhinogen ® Assay Units /Vial |
µl Conversion (1 Rhinogen ® µl = x Company µls) |
|
β1-4 Galactosidase |
Rhinogen ® (QPF-006) |
2 |
0.06 |
30 |
2 |
0.06 |
1 |
|
NEB (NEB #P0745) |
2 |
0.1 |
50 |
2 |
0.1 |
1 |
|
|
Prozyme (GKX-5014) |
2 |
0.2 |
100 |
2 |
0.2 |
1 |
|
|
Prozyme (GKX 5013, β1-3,4 Gal) |
5 |
0.5 |
100 |
0.5 |
0.05 |
4 |
|
|
QA Bio (E-BG07) |
3 |
0.18 |
60 |
10 |
0.6 |
0.2 |
|
|
QA Bio (E-BG02, β1-3,4,6 Gal) |
2.5 |
0.5 |
200 |
1 |
0.2 |
2 |
characteristic:
Rhinogen ® β1-4 Galactosidase is a highly purified and very stable exoglycosidase with high stability and specific activity, suitable for proteomics and glycobiology research.
1. High purity: no contaminating protease/other glycosidase, purity ≥95%;
2. High stability: Each batch of β1-4 Galactosidase products undergoes strict quality control to achieve high stability;
3. High specific activity: efficient and complete release of all non-reducing terminal β1-4 linked galactose residues.
application:
1. Glycan structure analysis;
2. Characterization and quality control of therapeutic recombinant proteins;
3. Eliminate glycoprotein heterogeneity.
Recommended use:
1. Take 1µg of glycoprotein or 100nM oligosaccharide sample and add purified water to the reaction system to 9μl;
2. Add 1µl 10× Glyco Buffer 1;
3. Add 1µl Rhinogen ® β1-4 Galactosidase and mix gently;
4. Incubate at 37°C for 1 hour.
Instructions:
1. The reaction system can be scaled up or down linearly;
2. For different glycoprotein samples, appropriate optimization or the best operation method needs to be determined based on experience. In a 10-25μl reaction system, for 1μg of glycoprotein, the recommended initial enzyme amount is 1-2μl and the reaction is for 1 hour. If it is not completely digested, it is recommended to treat overnight;
3. pNP -βGal is an effective positive control substrate.
4. If the molecular size of native and de-galactose residues of glycoproteins is different enough on the gel to be distinguished, SDS-PAGE can be used to evaluate the degree of glycosylation and deglycosylation of glycoproteins ;
5. If you want to separate and recover the glycans cleaved by β1-4 Galactosidase, the substrate concentration of glycoprotein should be about 10-20μM, and the reaction time should be appropriately extended;
6. This product is for research use only and is not intended for diagnosis or treatment of humans or animals.